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VARIVENT® Mixproof Shut-off Valves with Seat Lift

VARIVENT® double-seat valves are used for mix-proof shutoff of incompatible products at pipe connections.

GEA
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Product Overview
Function

When the valve is closed (unoperated position), there are always two seals between the separate pipelines. If one seal is defective, the resulting leak will be directed through the leak outlet to the outside, without mixing with the product in the other pipe.

This method ensures that there is no mixing between the products from the two pipelines.

Examples of Applications 

To meet the diverse requirements of various industries, applications, and processes, we offer a wide range of mixproof shut-off valves in our product portfolio. The selection guide on the following pages provides an overview of all available options.  

VARIVENT® long-stroke valves are used in the production of products containing relatively large particles or viscous products, such as strawberry yogurt. 

Specific characteristics
  • Certified, hygienic design
  • Metal stop
  • Flexibility thanks to the modular design
  • Proven sealing geometry
  • Mixproof separation
  • Various valve configurations are available
  • Separate lifting linkage for lifting both valve discs
  • Optional spray cleaning connection for cleaning the leak chamber
Selection of Hygienic GEA Valves - Mixproof Valves
Selection of hygienic GEA valves - mixproof valves
Selection of hygienic GEA valves - mixproof valves
A variety of different types

The various versions of the VARIVENT® double-seat valve make it possible to select valves that are optimally suited to the process. The axially sealed valve types D and B result in a small switching leakage with each switch, but they have a very long service life thanks to the axial seals. The radially sealed valve type R, on the other hand, has the advantage of being able to switch with virtually no switching leakage. Valve types B and R are also characterized by a balancer in the lower valve body. This ensures that the valve can reliably remain in the closed position even if there are pressure surges in the lower pipeline. The MX valve type is also equipped with a balancer on the double disc and the valve disc.

Thanks to specially designed balancing devices in both pipelines, the valve remains stable in the closed position even during water hammer, while also retaining its full operational capacity even in the event of hydraulic lock or thermal expansion of the medium.

Sizes

Double-seat valves Long-stroke double-seat valves MX valves
DN 25 - DN 150 DN 65 - DN 150 DN 40 - DN 150
OD 1″ - OD 6″ OD 3″ - OD 4″ OD 1.5“ - OD 6“
IPS 2″ - IPS 6″ IPS 2″ - IPS 4″

The modular VARIVENT® system is designed to offer a wide range of options for optimally adapting the valve to the process. See the section on options in the catalog for more information.

Leakage During Switching

In axially sealed double-seat valves, there is a brief moment during each switching cycle when the lower valve disc is neither in contact with the center gasket of the upper valve disc nor has reached the axial seating surface of the seat ring. During this brief moment, fluid can penetrate through the resulting gap into the leakage chamber and escape into the atmosphere. This is known as switching leakage.

In radially sealed double-seat valves, this gap does not occur during the switching process, which means that switching leakage is reduced to a minimum (the possibility of product residues adhering to the metal surfaces).

Water Hammer Protection

If there is a water hammer in the lower pipeline, the force from the water hammer acts on the lower valve disc and may exceed the force of the actuator spring.

This creates a risk that the lower valve disc will be lifted by the pressure in the pipeline.

In axially sealed double-seat valves, this would result in leakage (see leakage during switching). The connection to the atmosphere would also cause a sudden drop in the overpressure in the pipeline. This would cause the actuator spring to close the valve again.

Valves with a lower balancing mechanism are available to prevent the lower valve seat from lifting during a pressure surge in the lower pipeline. With its downward-facing compensation surface, the balancer adjusts the direction of the pressure and prevents the lower valve disc from moving upward until a certain overpressure is reached.

Radial-seal double-seat valves are always equipped with this lower balancer to prevent the lower valve disc from opening.

Both valve discs in GEA’s MX valve series are equipped with balancers. The valve is therefore pressure-resistant in the closed position in both the upper and lower pipelines and allows for switching while the product is trapped inside.

Technical Specifications

For more information, please refer to the catalog.

Type
D_L, D_C & D_L/V, D_C/V (Longstroke)
Type
B_L, B_C
Type
R_L, R_C
Type
L_HL, L_HC, L_SL, L_SC
Material in contact with the product 1.4404 / AISI 316 L
Material not in contact with the product 1.4301 / AISI 304
Seal material in contact with the product EPDM, FKM, HNBR
Ambient temperature 0 to 45 °C
Air supply pressure 6 bar (87 psi)
Product pressure 5 bar (73 psi) 5 bar (73 psi) 5 bar (73 psi) 5 bar (101 psi)
Water hammer safety up to 25 bar 30 bar up to
DN 50, OD 2″,
IPS 2″
50 bar from
DN 65, OD 2 ½”, IPS 3″
Surface in contact with the product DN, OD
Ra ≤ 0.8 μm
IPS Ra ≤ 1.2 µm
DN, OD
Ra ≤ 0.8 μm
IPS Ra ≤ 1.2 µm
DN, OD
Ra ≤ 0.8 μm
IPS Ra ≤ 1.2 µm
Ra ≤ 0.8 μm
External housing surface Mat blasted 
Control and feedback system Connection 0 (without control top) 
Actuator type Pneumatic actuator air / spring 
Connection fittings Welding end 
Identification Adhesive ID tag 
Valve seat version Clamped or welded seat ring  Clamped or welded seat ring  Clamped or welded seat ring  Welded seat ring 
Certificates EHEDG, 3A, CE  3A, CE  EHEDG, 3A, CE  3A, CE 
Downloadable material
EN Information Leaflet - Seal Set Valve R_C with Lifting Actuator _LR
Product Information
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English
EN Information Leaflet - Seal Set Valve R_L with Lifting Actuator _LR
Product Information
-
English
EN Information Leaflet - Sealing kit Double Seat Valve M-C - 2.0
Product Information
-
English
EN Information leaflet - Sealing set Mixproof Valve D_C with Lifting Actuator _LB
Product Information
-
English
EN Information leaflet - Sealing set Mixproof Valve M-2.0 with cleaning device
Product Information
-
English
EN Information leaflet - Sealing set Mixproof Valve B_L with Lifting Actuator _LB
Product Information
-
English
EN Information leaflet - Sealing set Mixproof Valve B_C with Lifting Actuator _LB
Product Information
-
English
EN Operating Instructions - GEA VARIVENT® 24-7 PMO valve 2.0, type M-2.0
Operating Instruction
-
English
EN Operating Instructions - VARIVENT Mixproof Valve L with Lifting Actuator, suitable for pigging operation
Operating Instruction
-
English
EN Operating Instructions - VARIVENT Valve D-B with Lifting Actuator LB
Operating Instruction
-
English
EN Operating Instructions - VARIVENT® Mixproof Valve R with lift actuator
Operating Instruction
-
English
EN Spare parts list - B_C with lifting actuator _LB
Spare parts list
-
English
EN Spare parts list - mixproof valve B_L with lifting actuator _LB
Spare parts list
-
English
EN Spare parts list - mixproof valve R_L with lifting actuator_LR
Spare parts list
-
English
GEA Valve Automation - Catalog
Brochure
-
English
GEA VARIVENT® Hygienic Seat Valves - Catalog
Brochure
-
English
Next level safety - GEA VARIVENT® Mixproof valve Type MX - Brochure
Brochure
-
English

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